Sunless Tanning Alternatives Provide A Gorgeous Tan Without The Skin Damage

By Haywood Hunter


It has become common knowledge that the sun's powerful UV rays can be very harmful to the skin, causing wrinkles, brown spots, and even skin cancer. Evidence also suggests that excessive UV exposure can also damage the eyes and negatively impact the immune system. Yet, people still long to have beautifully tanned skin, so many are turning to the safer sunless tanning options which are available.

Spray tans are a popular choice amongst those seeking a tan without the sun. Tanning salon clients will be assigned a private booth which they step into after removing their clothes, and then activate the sprayer by pressing a button. An even application of the chemical DHA or dihydroxyacetone will be sprayed on both sides of the body. Darker skin pigmentation results when the DHA reacts with the top layer of cells and will last for several days.

Some people prefer an airbrush tan, which is very similar to a spray tan in that it also uses DHA and lasts for a week, but it is applied differently. The client wears a bathing suit or underwear, covers the lips and eyes, then the technician will spray on the tanning solution using a spray compressor. It may cost more, but it is typically more precise, without streaks, and is less likely to get inhaled.

Relatively affordable, easy-to-use, and safe are the self-tanners. These products come in the form of gels, lotions, and sprays that are applied manually much like a regular body moisturizer. Many cosmetic counters and pharmacies carry these tanners which also contain DHA as the active ingredient. Exfoliating the skin prior to application is recommended when using any DHA-based tanning method.

A bronzer is a cosmetic product which also provides some extra color, but it is normally only used on the face. These are sold in the form powders or liquid make-up, and once they are applied they make the face appear less pale, but they are not helpful for whole-body tanning. As with all cosmetics they simply wash off with cleanser and water.

Tanning pills are available in some places, but are deemed to be unsafe so they must be avoided. They have not gained the FDA's approval and contain a color additive known as canthaxanthin, which causes darkening of the skin but unfortunately has dangerous side effects including eye disorders, liver damage, and severe itching.

DHA is generally regarded as safe for use, although some precautions are advisable. There has been some evidence that it is not healthy to inhale it and that it has been associated with altering the DNA of human skin cells when used over long periods of time. As long as the eyes and lips are protected and one is careful not to inhale it, there should be no real concern or risk imposed.

Some sun exposure is in fact healthy and is needed by the body for Vitamin D synthesis, cell growth, and a strong immune system. However, one must always be sure to protect the skin from UV rays by using a sunblock when spending time outdoors for any length of time.




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